Birthstones can be traced back as early as the Book of Exodus in the Bible, where historians have linked the 12 stones in the Breastplate of Aaron to the 12 months in the year. Even though birthstones have a religious origin, modern day use of the stones is widespread and incredibly popular for gift-givers and gem lovers alike. In 1912 the National Association of Jewellers defined the modern list of birthstones, and it has remained the same ever since.
Birthstones are an incredibly popular addition to jewellery boxes all around the world, and many believe that each stone has different meanings and properties that it brings the wearer. Take a look at the special properties that your birthstone brings!
January
The garnet is beautiful deep red stone, and is derived from the Latin word for grain due to its similarities between the crystal and a pomegranate’s seeds. The garnet signifies friendship, trust, commitment and love, and is also said to bring the wearer protection, particularly during travel. Maybe a beautiful garnet piece is the newest travel necessity!
February
The beautiful purple hues of amethyst could be a reason why this crystal is particularly popular. Amethyst derives from the Greek word amethystos, meaning sober, as the Ancient Greeks believed that the amethyst guarded against intoxication. During the Middle Ages only royalty could wear amethysts, as purple was deemed a strictly regal colour. The amethyst is said to strengthen relationships and give its wearer courage. It might be a good idea to have an amethyst around during your next cocktail hour!
March
Aquamarine is a beautiful stone in many shades of blue, but is most known for its stunning aqua hues. The word aquamarine comes from the Latin word aqua, meaning water and marina meaning sea. Ancient mariners claimed that the gem would calm waves and keep sailors safe at sea, however, it is also believed that aquamarine brings happiness in marriage. Make sure to wear this gem on your next cruise!
April
The classic diamond is April’s birthstone. Diamond is derived from the Greek word adamas meaning invincible. Much like it’s meanings, the properties of a diamond include increasing your inner strength, and it is also said to provide the wearer with better relationships. Diamonds are often associated with balance, clarity, and abundance. They are also a widely universal symbol of eternal love. There’s a reason this stone is so popular when popping the question!
May
May’s birthstone is the Emerald. Coming from the Greek word smaragdus, quite literally meaning green, this stone truly lives up to its name, primarily coming in brilliant and unique green hues. The emerald is a symbol of rebirth and is believed to grant the owner foresight, good fortune and youth. Emeralds have also long been used to promote fertility.
June
The pearl is a unique birthstone, this gem isn’t found underground like the rest, instead you will find pearls in oysters. Pearl is derived from the Latin word perula meaning little bag. This gem is associated with purity, humility and innocence and were traditionally given as wedding gifts. In Middle Eastern times, pearls were thought of as the teardrops that fell from heaven, whereas in Chinese culture, the belief was that the pearl was taken from the brain of a dragon. While pearls don’t actually have such cool origins, they are the only birthstone to have organic origins.
July
July’s birthstone is the Ruby. Deriving from the Latin word ruber, meaning red, this gem is well renowned for it’s stunning red shades. In ancient India, the Ruby was called the King of Precious Stones, and for good reason too. The ruby is a symbol of power and youthful energy, and is thought to bestow health, wisdom, wealth and success in love to its wearer. You might find it beneficial to start wearing rubies to your next date!
August
The peridot, also often called the ‘evening emerald’ for its light green colour, derives from the Arabic word faridat, simply meaning gem. It was once believed that the peridot found in volcanic ashes were the tears of the volcano goddess, Pele. It has long been a symbol of strength and protection, and it is said that when set in gold it will protect the wearing from nightmares. It might be time to start wearing your peridot pieces to bed!
September
The Sapphire has long been a symbol of sincerity, truth, faithfulness and nobility. While sapphire derives from the ancient green word sappheiros, meaning precious blue stone, sapphires can come in a variety of colours. Traditionally sapphires were used for royalty in crowns and robes, and the Ancient Greeks and Romans believed that sapphires protected their owners from harm and envy. But did you know that the Ancient Persians believed that the earth actually rested on a giant sapphire, which is how they explained the sky being blue!
October
The unique gemstone Opal is October’s birthstone. Deriving from the Sanskrit word Upala, meaning precious stone, this gem symbolises loyalty, faithfulness, purity and confidence. Before opal deposits were found in the 19th century, the opal was incredibly rare. Opal’s colour changing qualities have inspired writers to compare the gem to fireworks, galaxies and volcanoes. In the past, opal was believed to embody the virtues and powers of all stones. Talk about a jack of all trades!
November
The topaz is a brilliant and versatile gem. Deriving from the Sanskrit work tapas, meaning fire, this stone can be found in a brilliant array of colours. The Ancient Greeks believed that topaz gave them strength before battle. Topaz also symbolises love and affection, and when gifted to someone it represents a promise of everlasting love and fidelity. Add that to the gift idea list for your special someone!
December
December’s birthstone is Turquoise. Aptly named after the colour, this gem is a brilliant and unique shade of blue. Turquoise has long been used in ancient healing rituals, and it believed to promote good health and fortune. Turquoise was traditionally used in many different cultures to offer protection and ward off evil. Turquoise is one of the oldest known gemstones, and its use can be dated back centuries. Turquoise is symbolic of happiness, peace, positive energy and spirituality.
